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Apostille

An apostille is a certificate that lets a public document from one country be accepted in another country that belongs to the Hague Apostille Convention. For state documents, a state office issues it.

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You need an apostille when a foreign bank, court, government or business wants proof that a US document is genuine. Typical papers are a certificate of good standing, articles of organization, a notarized power of attorney or a birth certificate.

The apostille does not vouch for what the document says. It confirms the signature, the capacity of the person who signed and any seal. That is the meaning set out by the Hague Conference on Private International Law, which describes one certificate issued by a competent authority in the place where the document originates.

Which state office issues an apostille?

For a document issued or notarized in a state, a state office issues it. In most states that is the Secretary of State. Check the state page, because the office, the fee and the submission methods all differ.

StateWho issues itFee per documentHow to submit
ArizonaArizona Secretary of State, Apostille Dept., Phoenix$3 per documentBy mail, or in person in Phoenix or Tucson; no electronic apostilles
CaliforniaCalifornia Secretary of State, Notary Public Section$20.00 per apostille, plus $6.00 special handling in personBy mail to Sacramento, or in person in Sacramento and Los Angeles
ColoradoColorado Secretary of State, Authentications Program$5.00 routine, $15.00 expedited, per documentBring the document to the office or mail it. No online apostilles.
ConnecticutConnecticut Secretary of the State, Authentications and Apostilles unit$40.00 per document; $15.00 for child adoption documents; expedited adds $50.00Order online and create an account. E-apostilles are uploaded; paper apostilles are mailed or delivered
District of ColumbiaOffice of Notary Commissions and Authentications (ONCA), Office of the Secretary of the District of Columbia$15 per documentMail in service, or walk in service with no appointment, 9 am to 1 pm Monday to Friday
FloridaDivision of Corporations, Florida Department of State$10.00 per document, or $20.00 for county clerk certified documentsBy mail with the request form, the original document and a prepaid return envelope
GeorgiaGeorgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority (GSCCCA), Notary Division$3.00 per documentWalk in 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday to Friday, no appointment, or send by mail
IllinoisIllinois Secretary of State, Index Department$2 for each apostille or certificate, one separate certificate per documentBy mail, or in person at the Chicago office, Springfield office or selected DMV+ locations
IowaIowa Secretary of State, Business Services Division, Des Moines$5.00 per apostille or certificationSame-day walk-in, mail, or upload through Fast Track Filing
MarylandMaryland Secretary of State, Certification Desk, Annapolis, 410-974-5521$5.00 per documentBy mail or in person at the Certification Desk
MassachusettsSecretary of the Commonwealth, Commissions Section, Boston$6.00 per documentWalk-in at Boston, Springfield or Fall River
MichiganMichigan Department of State, Office of the Great Seal, Lansing$1.00 per documentBy mail or by office visit; not online and not at a self-service station
MinnesotaMinnesota Secretary of State, Business Services$5.00 per apostille certificateBy mail, or in person by appointment only. No walk-ins.
NevadaNevada Secretary of State$20.00 per apostille or certification, plus any expedite feeBy mail to Carson City, at the Las Vegas dropbox, or at the Carson City counter
New YorkNY Department of State, Division of Licensing Services, Apostille and Authentication Unit$10 per documentBy mail, or walk in at New York City, Albany, Binghamton, Buffalo or Utica
North CarolinaNorth Carolina Secretary of State, Authentication Office, Raleigh$10.00 per original; $10.00 per duplicate originalBy mail or hand delivery; no appointments, no online requests
OhioOhio Secretary of State, records section$5.00 listed for the Authentication/Apostille Request FormMail the request to the address on the form, or file in person at the Client Service Center
OregonOregon Secretary of State, Corporation Division, in Salem$10 for each apostilleSend the original notarized document with the Request for Authentication form, using the office delivery options
PennsylvaniaDepartment of State, Office of Notaries, Commissions and Legislation, not the business bureau$15.00 per certificate issuedBy mail, or walk in at the Harrisburg office, first come first served
South CarolinaSouth Carolina Secretary of State, Authentications office, Columbia$5.00 per documentMail, UPS or FedEx, or hand delivery
TexasTexas Secretary of State, Authentications Unit, Austin$15 per document, not per pageAppointment Tuesday to Thursday, walk-in Monday and Friday, or mail
UtahOffice of the Lieutenant Governor, Salt Lake City$20 in person same day, $5 by mail, $5 for each extra same-signer documentAppointment in person, mail-in, or digital delivery
VirginiaSecretary of the Commonwealth, Authentication Division, Richmond$10.00 for the first document, $5.00 for each additional one in the same setBy mail, or by appointment booked online on Fridays at 10:00 AM, up to 10 documents
WashingtonWashington Secretary of State, Corporations and Charities, Olympia$15.00 per document for standard processingBy mail, or same day in person at Tumwater or Cheney for an extra $150 (first 10 documents)
WisconsinWisconsin Department of Financial Institutions (DFI)$10 per document standard, $35 per document expeditedMail the document, a request form and payment; online payment form available

What do you do before you request one?

  1. Confirm the destination country is in the Apostille Convention.
  2. Get the right document. For a company, that is often a certified copy of the formation document or a certificate of good standing.
  3. Check that the document is signed or certified the way the state office requires.
  4. Fill in the state's request form or online request.
  5. Pay the fee the office publishes, and keep any tracking number.

What does an apostille cost?

Each state sets a fee per document. The state pages show the amount only when we confirmed it on an official page. Fees for the certificate of good standing or certified copy are separate, and a courier or notary costs extra.

How long does it take?

Turnaround depends on the office and on how you submit. Some offices publish timeframes for mail and walk-in service. Others do not. If a state page shows no turnaround, ask the office.

Can someone get it for you?

A private service can collect documents and send requests. You can ask our private filing service about good standing certificates and document requests. It is a private service, state fees are separate and you can always apply at the state office yourself.

Sources

The meaning of an apostille comes from the Hague Conference page linked above. State offices, fees and methods come from each state's own pages.

Want it filed for you?

Tell us what you need and we reply by email with the steps and our price.

Private paid service, not a government office. State fees are separate. Every state lets you file yourself on its own website.

Questions

What is an apostille?

It is a single certificate, issued by a competent authority where the document comes from, that replaces longer legalisation steps. It confirms the signature and capacity of the official who signed, not that the content is true.

Which office issues an apostille?

For documents issued or notarized in a state, usually that state's Secretary of State or an equivalent office. The state pages name the office, because a few states use another one.

What if the country is not in the Hague Convention?

Then an apostille does not apply and the country usually asks for a different authentication. Some states issue a separate certificate for that case. The state pages say what the office publishes.

Do I need a certified copy or a good standing certificate first?

For business documents, usually yes. The apostille attaches to a document signed by a state official, so you often order a certified copy or certificate of good standing from the filing office first.

Is an electronic apostille accepted?

The Hague Conference says an e-Apostille is as valid as a paper one and must be accepted by all contracting parties. Whether a state issues them is on its page.

How long does an apostille take?

Each office publishes its own turnaround for mail, walk-in or online requests. We show it on the state page when the office states one.